What does Functional Ability refer to?

Functional Ability pertains to an individual’s capacity to complete basic tasks required for daily living. This includes activities such as bathing, dressing, eating, and mobility, which are essential for maintaining independence and quality of life. Understanding an individual’s functional ability is crucial in fields like activity programming and healthcare, as it helps professionals tailor interventions and support systems that enhance their day-to-day functionality.

The other options, while important aspects of an individual’s overall well-being, do not specifically define functional ability. Knowledge and skills relate to cognitive capacity and training, emotional state refers to mental health and psychological factors, and social interactions measure social relationships and communication abilities. Each of these components plays a role in a person’s overall health but does not encapsulate the practical aspect of performing everyday tasks that functional ability signifies.