What is OBRA primarily focused on?

OBRA, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, is primarily focused on enhancing the quality of life for individuals in long-term care facilities, particularly nursing homes. This landmark legislation was enacted to ensure that residents receive appropriate care that meets their physical, emotional, and social needs. The act emphasizes the rights of residents and aims to improve their overall well-being by setting standards for care, promoting individual autonomy, and ensuring that facilities provide an environment that fosters dignity and respect.

By prioritizing quality of life, OBRA encourages facilities to create person-centered plans of care that cater to the unique preferences and needs of each resident. This involves not only fulfilling basic health and safety requirements but also addressing factors that contribute to a fulfilling life, such as meaningful social engagement, recreational activities, and opportunities for personal choice. Thus, the focus on quality of life underscores the importance of treating residents as individuals rather than merely as patients, recognizing their humanity and dignity within healthcare settings.